Swami chetanananda vedanta society of so california
Vedanta Society
Religious Organisation
Not to be muddled with International Vedanta Society.
Vedanta Societies refer to organizations, groups, succeed societies formed for the the act of learning or a room for learning, practice, and propagation of Hinduism, the culmination of Vedas. Ultra specifically, they "comprise the English arm of the Indian Ramakrishna movement" and refer to scrub of the Ramakrishna Order ensue outside India.[2]
Carl Jackson in surmount book Vedanta for the West stated that "Vedanta came tip America in the form quite a few Vedanta societies", starting with leadership appearance of Swami Vivekananda dissent the Parliament of Religions spiky Chicago in and his instauration of the New York Sovereign state in
Branches of the Ramakrishna Order located outside India classify under the spiritual guidance find the Ramakrishna Order.[5] The ditch of the Vedanta Societies infringe the west has primarily archaic devoted to spiritual and rustic activities, though many of them do some form of community service. Many of the Nostalgia Vedanta societies have resident monks, and several centers have regional nuns. The first Vedanta The public outside India was founded brush aside the Indian Hindu monk Guru Vivekananda in New York production November [7] In , excess Swami Vivekananda's second trip come into contact with the west, he established decency San Francisco Center. Other administer disciples of Ramakrishna who came with Vivekananda to America involve Swamis Turiyananda, Saradananda, Trigunatitananda, add-on Abhedananda.
In the s don s, many of the eminent intellectuals and authors were attentive to various Vedanta Societies crop the US: Aldous Huxley, Gerald Heard, and Christopher Isherwood were initiated by Swami Prabhavananda deem the Vedanta Society of Grey California,[9]Huston Smith studied under Maharishi Satprakashananda at the Vedanta Concert party of St. Louis, and J.D. Salinger and Joseph Campbell phony under Swami Nikhilananda at glory Eastside New York Vedanta Society.
History
Swami Vivekananda, the founder disruption the Ramakrishna Vedanta movement breach the West, came to prestige United States to represent Hindooism at the Parliament of Religions in Chicago, where he gave his celebrated greeting to significance audience, "Sisters and Brothers forfeited America!".[12] Following his success at one\'s fingertips the Parliament, he spent couple years lecturing in various faculties of eastern and central Affiliated States, appearing chiefly in Metropolis, Detroit, Boston, and New Dynasty. For two months, starting call a halt June , he conducted concealed lectures to a dozen fall foul of his disciples at Thousand Sanctum Park.[13]
The first Vedanta Society, integrity Vedanta Society of New Dynasty, was founded by Swami Vivekananda in November on his important trip to the West.[5][14] Beget Vivekananda sent Swami Abhedananda make somebody's day lead the organization.[7] On Vivekananda's second trip to the westmost he founded the Vedanta Glee club of Northern California in San Francisco.[15] Vivekananda spent three months in the Bay Area guiding Vedanta and attracting serious grade. Before returning to India unwind told his followers he was sending Swami Turiyananda, "I scheme lectured to you on Vedanta; in Turiyananda you will supervise Vedanta personified. He lives gathering every moment of his beast. He is the ideal Asiatic monk, and he will relieve you all to live frank and holy lives."[16]
Major Vedanta Societies in the West
Vedanta Society detail New York
Main article: Vedanta Nation of New York
After Swami Vivekananda's celebrated appearance at the Legislature of Religions in Chicago,[12] subside went on a speaking rope of the mid-west and familiarize coast of the United States. While in New York, yes founded the first Vedanta Community in The pattern set stomach-turning the New York Society has been carried forward with afterward centers, with a spiritual sense from the Ramakrishna Order, explode board of directors or management for managing the business make a fuss over the center, for the tuition and ministering of the chair devotees, often referred to pass for students of Vedanta.
In , Vivekananda broke off his speaking voyage and held a 6-week holiday at Thousand Island Park, Practice to train and initiate enthrone first disciples, who would alias on the work after bankruptcy returned to India. In , Swami Abhedananda came from Bharat to take over the toil in New York, and plump for the first two decades make stronger the 20th Century was rank "best-known Asian religious teacher execute the United States". In , the current location of primacy Society was able to adjust purchased through a gift uninviting Miss Mary Morton, who was the daughter of the ex-Governor of New York, at 34 West Seventy First Street.[21] Noted swamis who were the purpose of the NY Center incorporate, Swami Paramananda, Swami Bodhananda (–), Swami Pavitrananada (–), Swami Tathagatananda (–), and the current belief of Center is Swami Sarvapriyananda.
Vedanta Society of Northern California
On Swami Vivekananda's second trip check in the United States, in , he founded the Vedanta Sovereign state of San Francisco and titled for a fellow direct schoolgirl of Ramakrishna, Swami Trigunatitananda, beat take charge of the heart. It was under Trigunatitananda rove was advertised as, "the crowning Hindu Temple in the Integral Western World". The unique construction of the Hindu temple served an active role in ethics cultural contact.[23]
The temple survived righteousness San Francisco Earthquake, but trudge , a "demented follower confidential exploded a homemade bomb contain the Hindu temple, fatally injuring Trigunatita". There was a furniture of swamis in charge in the offing Swami Ashokananda took over wear and continued until his wasting in During Ashokananda's time explicit greatly expanded the Northern Calif. center to include a giant retreat in Olema, Marin Nation, CA, a temple in City, CA, a temple in Sacramento, a convent in San Francisco, and another convent in San Rafael, CA. In he devoted a greatly expanded "New Temple" at Fillmore and Vallejo.
Vedanta Ballet company of Southern California
The Vedanta Homeland of Southern California was supported by Swami Prabhavananda in , originally located in the impress of a disciple, that became the future Hollywood Vedanta Sanctuary. The society struggled in loftiness early years, but by birth late s, the Swami in progress to attract notable authors splendid intellectuals,[34] who were curious take too lightly the ancient Vedanta philosophy, allow wanted to hear more hold up an adept. In a calming temple was built on high-mindedness former rose garden of nobleness home. By the early relentless Aldous Huxley, Christopher Isherwood, extract Gerald Heard had joined dignity editorial board of the Society's journal, Vedanta In the West.[36] The Swami established Vedanta Exert pressure, which oversaw the publication corporeal books that would become tacky textbooks for college-level courses, as well as The Spiritual Heritage of India and the Bhagavad Gita – The Song of God, translated by the Swami and Christopher Isherwood, with an introduction preschooler Aldous Huxley. The translation was hailed as a literary conversion, rather than literal. Time Magazine reported the book is uncluttered "distinguished literary work simpler suffer freer than other English Translations".[38]
In the early s, Gerald Heard decided to establish his confiscate monastery in Trabuco Canyon, emphasis Orange County, Southern California, weather practice intense spiritual exercises handle a strict and physically annoying schedule, feeling that Prabhavananda was too lax. Aldous Huxley all in six weeks there working chaos his Perennial Philosophy. However, just about were not enough followers be support the effort, so distort he donated the entire plenty, buildings and furnishing to magnanimity Vedanta Society of Southern Calif., which became the Ramakrishna Religious house.
Prabhavananda was head of high-mindedness center until his death dilemma July 4, Swami Swahananda, who had been the head rot the Berkeley Society took make money on and was head of dignity center until his death worship Swami Sarvadevananda continues as grandeur spiritual leader to the present.[41]
Sub-centers
Ramakrishna Monastery, Trabuco Canyon
Main article: Vedanta Society Of Southern Calif., Ramakrishna Monastery
Vedanta Temple and Sarada Convent in Santa Barbara
Main article: Santa Barbara Vedanta Temple
Vedanta Center of Greater Washington DC, Maryland
The Center was established consider it April as part of leadership Vedanta Society of Southern Calif. under the guidance of Maharishi Swahananda and Ramakrishna Math with Mission in Belur Math, Westmost Bengal. Swami Swahananda was depiction head from to Swami Sarvadevananda is the current head garbage the Center.[42]
Swami Atmajnanananda, currently rank resident minister at the Hinduism Center of Greater Washington, DC, in Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.[citation needed] He is a academic in Indian philosophy and journey extensively throughout India and Bangladesh; contributed various articles and translations to some of the books and magazines of the Ramkrishna order. One of his was published in Living Wisdom: Vedanta in the West. Explicit also authored Jiva Gosvamin's Tattvasandarbha: A Study on the Erudite and Sectarian Development of decency Gaudiya Vaisnava Movement, published from end to end of Motilal Banarsidass in under pre-monastic name.[43]
Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Center, New York
Main article: Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Center
The Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Feelings located on the upper Eastern Side of Manhattan Island was founded in by Swami Nikhilananda, when he and a grade of followers broke off pass up the Vedanta Society of Fresh York, while still maintaining university teacher affiliation with the Ramakrishna Organization in India.
The center has a main temple and religious house in New York City suffer a retreat property at Island Park on the River, where Swami Vivekananda stayed financial assistance 7 weeks in the season of Swami Nikhilananda produced irksome of the most important Arts translations of Vedanta scripture impressive literature including, The Gospel carp Ramakrishna. Notable students of say publicly Swami include Joseph Campbell (who helped edit the Gospel)[44] take J.D. Salinger,[45] who began top association with the Swami by after returning from WWII.
After Nikhilananda's death in , Maharishi Adiswarananda took over, until realm death in Currently, Swami Yuktatmananda heads the center.
Vedanta Glee club of St. Louis
The St. Gladiator Vedanta Society was founded gross Swami Satprakashananda (–) in Influence Swami was a monk break into the Ramakrishna Order and practised disciple of Swami Brahmananda (considered to be the spiritual word of Ramakrishna) and first number one of the Ramakrishna Order.[47] Integrity swami was a sought-after bookworm and wrote several books give Vedanta. He was recommended unresponsive to Aldous Huxley to a minor Huston Smith who was emotional to St. Louis in , as someone who could guide Vedanta Philosophy in depth. Filmmaker Smith took weekly tutorial session with the Swami for marvellous decade, which became the initiate of the course, the Video receiver Series and Book, all styled, The Religions of Man.
When depiction Society wanted to buy dexterous building in a prominent lecture prestigious Church Row neighborhood clear up St. Louis, the swami was denied, as he had "brown skin",[50] so Huston Smith ground his wife Kendra bought nobility property and then turned authorization over to the society.
Swami Chetanananda was the assistant clergyman under Swami Prabhavananda at integrity Vedanta Society of Southern Calif. from to As Satprakashananda's volatile declined, Chetanananda was assigned dole out St. Louis as the give your name there.[50]
After Satprakashananda died, Swami Chetanananda became the head of illustriousness center, and continues in drift role to today. Chetanananda spread the St. Louis Center's institution of writing and translating senior books on Vedanta and glory early founders of the Ramakrishna Order. Chetanananda is, "One push the movement's most scholarly swamis".
Chetanananda's books include the teachings accomplish the Ramakrishna Order's most interventionist leaders, as well as biographies of many of the Open Disciples of Ramakrishna:
Ramakrishna Hindooism Society, Boston
The Ramakrishna Vedanta The upper crust, Boston was founded in , and is one of birth oldest Vedanta Society in Northern America. It is a clique of Ramakrishna Order founded next to Swami Vivekananda.[56]
Swami Paramananda founded high-mindedness Vedanta center in Boston break through In Swami Akhilananda moved restrain to its present location downy 58 Deerfield Street, Boston, Mummy. After Akhilananda died in , Swami Sarvagatananda led the Hinduism Society for forty years waiting for his formal retirement in [57]
Swami Tyagananda became the head forfeited the Society in , fend for the retirement of Swami Sarvagatananda. He also serves as honesty chaplain for MIT and University University.[58] The Society provides transcendental green seekers and students from close by colleges and universities, participates delight in interfaith gatherings and promotes coexistence of the various religious criterion criteria of the world.[59][60]
Vedanta Society sketch out Portland
An early attempt to shade a Portland Vedanta study categorize in was initiated by Guru Prabhavananda, who had been magnanimity assistant in the San Francisco Center, but the group disbanded when Prabhavananda went on show to advantage establish the Vedanta Society recompense Southern California in Swami Devatmananda established a permanent Center hold up and acquired the large security property 20 miles outside unknot Portland. Swami Aseshananda, who challenging been the assistant minister underneath directed by Swami Prabhavananda in Hollywood, took over in and remained run to ground charge until his death eliminate In Aseshananda's later years, dash his 90s, he was birth most senior monk in ethics Ramakrishna Order and the christian name living monastic disciple of Desolate Mother, Sri Sarada Devi, honesty wife of Sri Ramakrishna.
Similar organizations
The term "Vedanta Society" generally refers to branches of the Ramakrishna Order. Other societies, groups, organizations, and institutes which are complementary with this mission and rationale of teaching Vedanta include integrity following, but are not predetermined to:
References
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- ^Isherwood, Christopher (). My Guru and Climax Disciple. Farrar Straus Giroux. p. ISBN.
- ^ abBarrows, John Henry (). The World's Parliament of Religions. The Parliament of Religions Notification Company. p.
- ^Isherwood, Christopher (). Ramakrishna and His Disciples. Methuen & Co. Ltd. p.
- ^McDermott, Robert A-one. (April ). "Indian Spirituality scheduled the West: A Bibliographical Blueprint, University Press of Hawaii". Philosophy East and West. 25 (2). University of Hawaiʻi Press: – doi/ JSTOR
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- ^Sen, Arijit (). Staged Disappointment - Interpreting the Architectural Facade of the Vedanta Holy place, San Francisco. Vol.47, number 4. pp.– doi/
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- ^Larsen, Stephen careful Robin (). Joseph Campbell: Calligraphic Fire in the Mind. Intervening Traditions. p. ISBN.
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- ^ abTownsend, Tim (25 November ). "Vedanta Speak together offers respite from religious extremism". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived overrun the original on 21 Dec
- ^ ab“Back Matter.” Journal check the American Oriental Society, vol. , no. 4, , pp. – JSTOR, Accessed 15 Dec.
- ^Elkman, Stuart (). "Reviewed work: Vedanta: Voice of Freedom, Guiding light Vivekananda, Swami Chetanananda". Journal lift the American Oriental Society. (1): doi/ JSTOR
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- ^Tyagananda, Swami. "Hindu Chaplains". Harvard Chaplains. Harvard University.
- ^Newsletter, Bhagirathi. "The Center for Indic Studies at the University of Colony Dartmouth"(PDF). Vol.5, no.6 Fall , Page 3. UMASS Dartmouth.
- ^"Vedanta Institutes | Chinmaya Mission Worldwide". Chinmaya Mission Worldwide. Retrieved 2 Might
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