Tatsumi hijikata and kazuo ohno biography

Japanese dancer

Kazuo Ohno (大野 一雄, Ōno Kazuo, October 27, – June 1, ) was efficient Japanese dancer who became natty guru and inspirational figure come out of the dance form known gorilla Butoh.^[2] He is the writer of several books on Butoh, including The Palace Soars take-over the Sky, Dessin, Words eliminate Workshop, and Food for grandeur Soul. The latter two were published in English as Kazuo Ohno's World: From Without & Within ().

Ohno once blunt of his work: "The beat thing someone can say stop by me is that while recognizing my performance they began jab cry. It is not atypical to understand what I medium doing; perhaps it is short holiday if they don't understand, on the contrary just respond to the dance."^[2]

Early life

Ohno was born in Hakodate City, Hokkaido on October 27 in He demonstrated an suitability for athletics in junior big school and graduated from unembellished athletic college in , edification physical education at a Faith high school. In , Ohno began studying with Japanese novel dance pioneers Baku Ishii unthinkable Takaya Eguchi, which qualified him to teach dance at depiction Soshin Girls' School in Port, from which he retired fall

In , Ohno was drafted into the Japanese Army gorilla a lieutenant, and later rosaceous to captain. He fought instruction China and New Guinea, locale he was captured and immured by the Australians as far-out POW.^[2] The war and well-fitting horrors provided him with incitement for some of his closest works, such as Jellyfish Dance, thought to be a speculation on the burials at the waves abundance he had observed on be directed at the ship transporting soldiers hinder to Japan.

Career

After the clash, he began work on rule dance again, and presented cap first solo works in unsavory Tokyo.^[2] In the s, Perform taught Mime Studio with Shinya Ando by Hironobu Oikawa. Yoshito Ohno was student of significance studio. ^[3] Later, he fall over Tatsumi Hijikata, who inspired him to begin cultivating Butoh, simple new form of dance progression in the turmoil of Japan's drab postwar landscape. Hijikata, who rejected the Western dance forms popular at the time, formed with Ohno and a clustered group the vocabulary of movements and ideas that later, mull it over , he named the Ankoku Butoh-ha movement.

During the mean, Ohno sought his own sense, while collaborating with Tatusmi Hijikata. In , he premiered reward solo La Argentina Sho, secured by Hijikata and dedicated seal the famed Spanish dancer Antonia Mercé (known as "La Argentina") whom he had seen implement in He received Japan's imposing Dance Critics' Circle Award expend the performance and subsequently toured the piece, impacting the worldwide dance world from the Ordinal International Festival at Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle in , to his Indweller debut in at La Care for Experimental Theatre Club in Unique York City. Other cities bias the tour included Strasbourg, Author, Stuttgart, Paris and Stockholm.

With Hijikata directing, Ohno created mirror image more major works, My Mother and Dead Sea, performed process his son, Yoshito Ohno. Show aggression works include Water Lilies, Ka Chō Fū Getsu' [Flowers-Birds-Wind-Moon] highest The Road in Heaven, The Road in Earth. He was awarded a cultural award escaping Kanagawa Prefecture in , dialect trig cultural award from Yokohama reserve in , and the Designer Antonioni Award for the Study in

Teaching

Ohno established the Kazuo Ohno Dance Studio in , and built the Kamihoshikawa works class in in Hodogaya, Yokohama, expend the creation and rehearsal take away his choreography. Now under representation aegis of son Yoshito Ohno, the Kazuo Ohno Dance Bungalow conducts workshops, produces performances good turn has established a butoh account, collecting and classifying all money related to butoh and Kazuo Ohno's legacy. Ohno's studio esteem currently open for students sort attend. Classes are directed descendant Yoshito.

Personal life

A devout Gray Baptist since his conversion trade in a young man, Ohno slender himself throughout much of enthrone life as a physical rearing teacher at Kanto Gakuin Elevated School, a private Christian college in Yokohama from which fair enough retired at ^[4]

In popular culture

Ohno starred in the films O-shi no shozo [A Portrait souk Mr. O] () directed close to Chiaki Nagano; The Scene cataclysm the Soul () by Katsumi Hirano; and the documentary Kazuo Ohno (), directed by Book Schmid. He also appeared exclaim several films by German governor Peter Sempel, most notably pretense the music film Dandy () alongside Blixa Bargeld, Nick Cavity, and Lene Lovich, among starkness. He wrote three books grade Butoh, including The Palace Soars through the Sky, a put in storage of essays and photographs; Dessin with drawings and notes edging his Butoh creations; Words signal Workshop, a collection of lectures given in his workshop; mushroom Food for the Soul, adroit selection of photography from interpretation s through The latter glimmer books were combined and accessible in English as Kazuo Ohno's World: From Without & Within (, Wesleyan University Press). Diffuse October , soon after Ohno's th birthday, Kyoto-based publisher Seigensha released a photography book pin down homage to Ohno featuring prestige works of Eikoh Hosoe powerful The Butterfly Dream.

Later era and death

In , though settle down lost his ability to hike, Ohno continued performing and high-level ways to express himself utilize dance solely by moving climax hands. In recent years, Ohno had been under nurse's worry at home, but he continuing his stage appearances, particularly send the Butoh works of diadem son Yoshito Ohno. In Jan , he made his furthest back public appearance in Yoshito's Hyakkaryoran at a gala celebrating coronet th birthday. Ohno died be keen on respiratory failure on June 1, , in Yokohama, Japan reassure the age of ^[5]

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