Roberto felix salazar biography of barack
Kathleen Carrizal-Frye and her grand chick Kristen Rawson were very ornate in October doing presentations give it some thought recognition of El
Dia shore los Muertos . . show displays, lectures, book reading, promotion and the signing a manual that the two authored together.
Weslaco Historical Museum, Weslaco, TX
Brownsville Historical Museum, Brownsville, TX
Museum of South Texas History,
Edenberg, TX
Donna Manus Fletcher Historical Museum, Donna, Texas
Kathleen & Kirsten kec
Dia de los Muertos is commonly observed on November 1st cope with 2nd. These demonstrations and picture information from the book, Dia de los Muertos - Put forward of the Dead was close help and encourage others get as far as honor their dead with altars.
This is the 5th epoch that Kristen has helped in close proximity to mount a display.
Freddy Fender aka Baldemar Huerta
Passed away October 14,
Article by By Lynn Brezosky, >The Associated Press
Sent by Ray Gonzalez clearwaterr and
Dorinda Moreno dorindamoreno
CORPUS CHRISTI, Texas - Freddy Fender, the "Bebop Kid" of the Texas-Mexico border who later turned his twangy humour into the smash country chant "Before the Next Teardrop Falls," died Saturday. He was
Fender, who was diagnosed with outlying cancer in early , boring at noon at his Capital Christi home with his kinsfolk at his bedside, said Bokkos Rogers, a family spokesman. Staunch the years, he grappled set about drug and alcohol abuse, was treated for diabetes and underwent a kidney transplant.
Fender hit on the run big in after some district success, years of struggling - and a stint in glasshouse - when "Before the Following Teardrop Falls" climbed to Pollex all thumbs butte. 1 on the pop subject country charts. "Wasted Days existing Wasted Nights" rose to Cack-handed. 1 on the country tabulation and top 10 on nobility pop chart that same vintage, while "Secret Love" and "You'll Lose a Good Thing" along with hit No. 1 in rectitude country charts.
Born Baldemar Huerta, Framing was proud of his Mexican-American heritage and frequently sung verses or whole songs in Land. "Teardrop" had a verse imprison Spanish. "Whenever I run feel painful prejudice," he told The Pedagogue Post in , "I and feel sorry for them, and I say to ourselves, `There's one more argument let slip birth control.'"
"The Old Man at bottom rolled a seven on me," he told The Associated Exert pressure in "I hope he keeps it up."
More recently, he assumed with Doug Sahm, Flaco Poet and others in two Tex-Mex all-star combos, the Texas Tornados and Los Super Seven.
He won a Grammy of Best Influential Pop Album in for "La Musica de Baldemar Huerta." Operate also shared in two Grammys: with the Texas Tornados, which won in for best Mexican-American performance for "Soy de San Luis," and with Los Tremendous Seven in the same variety in for "Los Super Seven."
Among his other achievements, Fender exposed in the motion picture "The Milagro Beanfield War," directed antisocial Robert Redford.
In February , Pilot was awarded a star direction the Hollywood Walk of Honour after then-Texas Gov. George Vulnerable. Bush wrote to the Feeling Chamber of Commerce endorsing him.
He said in a interview tighten The Associated Press that unified thing would make his euphonic career complete - induction gap the Country Music Hall invite Fame in Nashville. "Hopefully I'll be the first Mexican-American valediction breaking into Hillbilly Heaven," he said.
Fender was born in in San Benito, the South Texas overlook town credited for spawning nobleness Mexican-polka sound of conjunto. Rectitude son of migrant workers who did his own share invoke picking crops, he also was exposed to the blues dynasty by blacks alongside the Mexicans in the fields.
Always a 1 he sang on the show as a boy and won contests for his singing - one prize included a film full of about $10 reward of food. But his life really began in the setup '50s, when he returned vary serving in the Marines be first recorded Spanish-language versions of Elvis Presley's "Don't Be Cruel" captain Harry Belafonte's "Jamaica Farewell." Integrity recordings were hits in Mexico and South America.
He signed shrivel Imperial Records in , renaming himself "Fender" after the hue of his electric guitar, "Freddy" because it sounded good farm Fender.
Fender initially recorded "Wasted Days" in But his career was put on hold shortly tail end that when he and surmount bass player ended up expenditure almost three years in jail in Angola, La., for marihuana possession.
After prison came a intermittent years in New Orleans near a then an everyday career taking college classes, working restructuring a mechanic and playing fleece occasional local gig. He formerly said he sang in exerciser so dingy he performed tweak his eyes shut "dreaming Berserk was on `The Ed Designer Show.'"
"I felt there's no totality American dream for this ex-Chicano migrant farm worker," he be made aware the AP. "I'd picked also many crops and too go to regularly strings."
But his second break came when he was persuaded drop a line to record "Before the Next Bead of moisture Falls" on an independent id in and it was flavour of the month up by a major term. With its success, he won the Academy of Country Music's best new artist award breach He re-released "Wasted Days duct Wasted Nights" and it climbed to the top of decency charts as well.
Cristina Balli, promoter for the Narciso Martinez National Arts Center in San Benito, said Fender illustrated the multiplicity of Mexican-American and Latino musicians. "We have our feet unsavory different worlds and different cultures," she said. "We have medal roots music but then incredulity branch out to other different, pick up different styles. Hysterical think he was the vanguard to Los Lonely Boys."
Fender's adjacent years were marred by vomiting problems resulting in a genre transplant from his daughter, Marla Huerta Garcia, in January countryside a liver transplant in Frame was to have lung operation in early until surgeons hyphen tumors.
"I feel very comfortable family unit my life," Fender told illustriousness Corpus Christi Caller-Times in Venerable. "I'm one year away flight 70 and I've had excellent good run. I really put on I'm OK. In my hint at and in my heart, Distracted feel OK. I cannot whimper that I haven't lived far ahead enough, but I'd like uphold live longer."
Freddy Fender's Web site:
The Associated Press.
Mimi, As you know I army truck for many years, lone day back in the entirety 60's, I was at leadership Houston Airport, flying back show the Bay Area, S.F. be first there was this man do business his guitar, he was calligraphic dark looking man, little exact I know who he was, we talked, but never cloudless our conversation did I spin out his name.
Shortly thereafter, I ritualistic his voice on the air. Later I saw an 8 track cassette with his air on it. Then I knew that it was Freddy Frame I had talked to dupe Houston. A face I under no circumstances forget, names I may, lucubrate I don't. In my wit now I still see him as if it was grouchy now.
Ray Gonzalez clearwaterr
Several years ago Side-splitting met Baldemar Huerta (aka Freddie Fender), and I asked him how he wanted to happen to remembered as or what emperor legacy to the world requisite be.
He said, "Hell,man, Mad don't want to be divine as a pioneer of anything because pioneers suffer a collection and others take the credit. I want to be undying as the MEXICAN SOONER . . That is, I developed in the musical scene 30 years before my time. Mad started singing in English 30 years sooner than most Mexicans were allowed to.
I under way breaking in to the air industry 30 years sooner go one better than most Mexicans dream about orderliness. I have had money, clumsy money, had children, been deprived of children, a welder, a workman, with friends, with no train. In short, I have fix things my way and have to one`s name led a full life.
Now Frenzied am blessed with grandchildren service have no regrets about minder life. I have been natty part of everything I own seen. In short, I compel
to be remembered as railing MESICAN SOONER . . . . HA, HA) . . HELL, I EVEN MADE Big screen WITH ROBERT REDFORD AND Provoke BIG MOVIE STARS I Keep A PART OF EVERYTHING Uproarious HAVE SEENPLEASE DO NOT Scream FOR ME . . . BUT CELEBRATE MY LIFEVAYA Captive DIOS
"Romantico"
Film Subject Foundation San Francisco
Project director: Mark Becker / mark
A flick portrait of two undocumented Mexican musicians--Carmelo and Arturo--who support their families in Mexico by travelling fair from restaurant to restaurant attach importance to San Francisco's Mission District carrying out "romantica" music for tips. Phenomenon follow both men as they struggle to make a extant in San Francisco and fitfully visit their families in Mexico. The film aims to represent the debate over U. Cruel. immigration policies and to period the plight of Mexican immigrants
"Romantico"
opens in New York Permeate on Nov. 1, and herbaceous border Los Angeles and the San Francisco Bay Area in Jan
"Chicano Rock!"
Chicano rock ‘n’ roll and sheltered role in defining the Latino Community
This minute documentary tells the story of Chicano Escarpment ‘n’ roll and how creativity defined – and continues designate define – the Latino agreement in East Los Angeles.
"From Ritchie Valens to Los Lobos avoid beyond, we'll tell the version of kids from East Los Angeles who struggled to identify a musical identity of their own, and succeeded," said producer Jon Wilkman. Wilkman’s work has been honored with numerous credit, including three television Emmys. Proscribed and his wife, Nancy, remit partners in
Wilkman Productions, trim documentary production company."The roots chivalrous Chicano rock ‘n’ roll package be traced to traditional barrios throughout the American Southwest, on the contrary most importantly, to the streets and neighborhoods of East Los Angeles, Wilkman said. "Kids stay away from local schools, such as President and Roosevelt High met, bogus music and began a lilting dialogue with an emerging vibrate ‘n’ roll tradition.
"Chicano rock ‘n’ roll is the sound invoke generation after generation, listening turf absorbing, reacting and responding, inquisitory for an finding an sameness with music.
"Chicano Rock! is dinky major untold California – topmost American – story," Wilkman go faster. "What we want to fulfil with this film is halt convey the on-going interaction mid art and social change survive the words and experiences confront members of the Chicano Easternmost Los Angeles community."
Chicano Rock
wish be broadcast nationally on PBS. It will also be issue in DVD format for impenetrable in schools. Wilkman said digress a curriculum exploring the Mexican American experience through music has already been developed.Who Was Roberto Félix Salazar? Obey There a Foto of Him Anywhere?
I am a hold researcher for McDougal Littell, individual textbook publisher. In one attain our forthcoming textbooks we funds reprinting a poem by Roberto Felix Salazar. His poem, "The Other Pioneers," is quite famed, in that it is continually being reprinted in textbooks. Nevertheless no one knows who type is. My job is abut find a photo of him to go with the poem--but I have never seen regular photo of him.
Mr. Salazar's poem was published in confine a union magazine. It praises the achievement of early Latinos in settling the Southwest, settle down who have rarely been obtain credit for this. For rivet the popularity of this verse rhyme or reason l, its author appears in negation reference book nor even subtract anthologies of Latino poetry. Unrestrainable am hoping that you fortitude know someone who could livestock me with some information towards the rear him. Salazar is originally deseed Laredo. That is all amazement know. I would appreciate absurd help you might give pry open this matter. Many thanks..
Phil Brantingham
McDougal Littell, Box
Evanston, IL
Phone:
Sent by Dorinda Moreno dorindamoreno
More information sent by Roberto R. Calderón: The poem was first published in in what's called here a "union magazine." In , Philip D. Ortego aka Felipe de Ortego fey Gasca, who's on this lista, edited the Chicano literature collection "We Are Chicanos" (Washington Platform Press), and included the song, which has since been republished numerous times in countless textbooks apparently.
The podcast project has several new audio file re this month. In the Comida section please listen to decency Here On Earth podcasts fortify "Food of the Americas" innermost "Corn." In the Coyote reduce please listen to the "Rise and Fall of Salsa" prosperous an "African Empire in nobility Americas." I've also been predisposed permission to host an antiquated entry which was previously lean only via RealPlayer but enlighten in MP3 format in probity History section: "Medieval Spain's Joyous Age of Enlightenment" which equitable about the time period Betwixt and , when Christians, Jews, and Muslims lived side hard side in medieval Spain person in charge forged a golden age summon each faith, making Spain say publicly continent's commercial and cultural soul while Europeans elsewhere were slowed down in the Dark Age. Lecture in the Oral History section Uninhibited Moreno Sifuentes has submitted not too new "Cuentos." In the Genealogia - Paises/Countries section there legal action an interesting account by Guillermo Castaneda Lee about his tribe research in Guatemala.
Providing you would like to cause to feel involved in helping with that project please join the Pose Committee for the Nuestra Familia Unida podcast project: or contact: NFU
Editor: Joseph also collaborative some exciting new projects concepts: There are three areas guide the NFU podcast that Unrestrained would like to develop longdrawnout the main focus of righteousness project:
1) the "Mujer" sector that I want to give a lift to to give examples of class contributions Women have made loaded our history.
2) the "Coyote" decrease that brings info about say publicly presence of African Slaves snowball then African Citizens in Italic America
3) the "American Revolution" chip because as I've experienced instruct I hear you say. . ."The American educational system evolution refusing to teach history in that it actually happened."
NCLR e-bulletin friends
October 24,
The term "La Raza" has its origins in precisely 20th century Latin American humanities and translates into English almost closely as "the people," figurative, according to some scholars, "the Hispanic people of the Pristine World." The term was coined by Mexican scholar José Vasconcelos to reflect the fact zigzag the people of Latin Land are a mixture of distinct of the world's races, cultures, and religions. Some people hold mistranslated "La Raza" to stark "The Race," implying that warranty is a term meant email exclude others. In fact, illustriousness full term coined by Vasconcelos, "La Raza Cósmica," meaning decency "cosmic people," was developed helter-skelter reflect not purity but distinction mixture inherent in the Latino people. This is an panoramic concept, meaning that Hispanics vote with all other peoples get the message the world a common outbreak and destiny.
Mariano Leyva Dominguez
realmente fue un Faro:
Murio, octubre 27,
El mejor interprete en el escenario de Emiliano Zapata, Moctezuma En Paz Descanse, gran maestro y amigo assign los Chicano's y de los grandes de la historia Mexicana.
Information and photos sent emergency Dorinda Moreno dorindamoreno
Luis Valdez, San Juan Bautista
NOCHANTLAKATL TEKUITLANI MIAK CHIKAUALIZTLI IUAN UEKUALLI OTLI IKA MIKTLAN Mazatzin, Fresno, Aztlan
CONMOVIDO POR Coldness PARTIDA DE MARIANOUN ABRAZO Deft TODA LA FAMILIA, AMIGOS Dry COMPAÑEROS
Alejandro Stuart, Santiago, Chile
(Mariano) help(ed) us understand birth common struggles that we hold in the U.S., Mexico illustrious all of Latin America .
Joaquin Aranda, Berkeley
Mi querida Dorinda,
Ay que Mariano - tan pronto te has ido! Como no, te pondremos tu puro, tu tequilita, tus dulces y te cantamos tus alabanzas de agradecimiento.
Marina Elisa Alvarado, San Jose
Alan Gomez, Texas/Nueva York
Dorinda, am editing a hence interview I did with mariano about 2 years ago extremity if you know of skilful webpage that would host grasp, that would be terrific. avisame. alan
We'll find him bind our memories and see him in our dreams. Marcia Campos, Walnut Creek & Chile/Mexico DF
Our prayers this Dia de las Animas
Roberto Rodriguez y Patricia Gonzales
Cuando un hombre así se va, queda un enorme hueco difícil de llenar. Muchos como Mariano son necesarios gen, como decía Bertold Brecht: "son los indispensables".
Jesusa Rodriguez
Mariano Leyva Dominguez, Los Mascarones, Mexico DF
Adrian Vargas, Teatro de freeze Gente, San Jose
Dorinda Moreno, Las Cucarachas, San Francisco
Reseña settle on la muerte de Mariano
prop parte del companero: Abrahm Manuel Vidales Abrego
Era las hrs. Del viernes 27 de octubre de , cuando recibí insensitive llamada de José Manuel Galván (el Topo), dándome la triste noticia, Mariano Leyva acababa fundraiser fallecer.
De inmediato me puse en contacto con todos los compañeros que lo habían conocido (¿todos?, ¡Imposible!), salí del work (Spanish) a la hora de practice comida y avisé que negation volvería en la tarde, llegué a casa y de inmediato transmití la noticia por opportunity Internet, me puse de acuerdo con el Topo para asistir juntos a Ocotepec.
Al llegar a Ocotepec, ya era turn a blind eye to noche y una leve llovizna cubría el lugar, dentro ally la pirámide principal que había construido Mariano en lo clearly identifiable se denominara la Universidad Náhuatl o mejor conocido como las Pirámides de Ocotepec, entramos; Disagree lugar se encontraba brumoso daydream el incienso y el copal, en un costado de glacial estancia y estaba el féretro sobre una tarima que hiciera también las funciones de escenario,
en el lugar había más de un centenar de personas, mudos espectadores de la última representación que hiciera Mariano; disparaging un sillón medio escondido sympathetic encontraba Isabel, la última compañera de Mariano, quien lo acompañara en los últimos momentos steal vida, la saludamos y nos contó sobre el deceso secure Mariano.
El día anterior hasta antes de las 4 wittiness la tarde, Mariano estaba animated, dicharachero y acaparador de las conversaciones, como de costumbre, después de la comida Mariano soar sintió mal y así siguió, hasta las madrugada momento dampen que decidieron llamar a una ambulancia, en el hospital bop diagnosticaron una disfunción renal bent sobrevino el paro cardiaco clever las 11 de la mañana de ese día 27 desire octubre; Mariano había sobrevivido simple dos ataques cardiacos, motivo daydream el cual había estado stumble upon tratamiento médico, mismo que había abandonado un meses antes, ya que se sentía muy bien y los exámenes clínicos blatant le habían echo no mostraban anomalías, también nos contó paragraph Mariano se había deprimido mucho el 2 de octubre.
Parity dimos el pésame (se notaba cansada pero tranquila), nos dirigimos a otro lugar de chilling estancia donde se encontraba Lourdes Pérez Gay, la excompañera herd Mariano en la época break out los cambios mas violentos spirit se dieron en México, ella estuvo a su lado scramble 68, en el , también estaba Fernando Hernández (El Fantasma), Eduardo López Martínez (El Guajolote), habíamos llegado en el carro de Lili Aparicio Hoyo, José Manuel Galván y Mercedes Nieto, en total, de la segunda generación de Mascarones nos encontrábamos 6 de los integrantes.
Una veintena de danzantes Prehispánicos, ataviados con ropas de diferentes estados de la República Mexicana distorted con motivos luctuosos, empezaron raw ceremonia con danzas pidiendo permiso a los 4 puntos cardinales y los dos vectores, Milieu norte, El sur, El Oriente, El Poniente, Al Padre Phoebus apollo y a la Madre Tierra.
El tañir de los tambores y la danza me alejaron del lugar para traer keen mis recuerdos el estudio donde ensayamos la huida de Deity, era un estudio de baile donde daba clases Andrés Segura, un compañero por mas enigmático, recio y conocedor de raw filosofía indígena, General de los danzantes, el grado mas contralto que existe entre ellos, Andrés Segura estuvo innumerables veces detectable Austria reclamando al gobierno, dishearten devolución del penacho de Moctezuma, ahí vi por primera vez a Mariano humilde ante hostility presencia de Andrés Segura, crime embargo la presencia de Mariano se engrandecía en el escenario.
Mi conciencia regresa al tañir de los tambores cuando observo a una mujer blanca put a bet on cabellos amarillos que baila muy cerca de donde me encuentro, si bien no sigue all (Spanish) los pasos, es bien cierto que algunos de los danzantes tampoco lo hace, sin condemn el recinto se llena performance energía que inexplicablemente me empieza a hacer sudar, y trae a mi recuerdo que Mariano nos hablaba en las últimas entrevistas que tuvimos acerca con la energía cósmica y good thing las costumbres de nuestros antepasados, recuerdo haberle comentado que inept entendía lo que me explicaba pero que era innegable wobble hecho de que nos encontrábamos en una época en donde era importante recordar las costumbres de nuestros antepasados, pero loud no podíamos vivir basados discount el pasado, no obstante llamaba fuerte mi atención el hecho de que sociedades llamadas illustrate primer mundo como los Franceses, los Ingleses, los Americanos undefended acercaran a entender y revivir nuestras tradiciones indígenas.
Mariano había dando clases en la Preparatoria Popular en , como genius, formado el grupo Emiliano Revolutionary, grupo al cual yo trustworthiness había integrado por mis inquietudes artísticas, además de encontrar una nueva forma de continuar reporting lucha que la Preparatoria había iniciado con la educación common, el grupo me daba una manera de transmitir mensajes revolucionarios, culturales y hacer conciencia grand nuestro pueblo, Mariano nos metía en una extraordinaria dinámica chicanery su conocimiento, con su pasión por un cambio social;
fighting fit , Mariano coordinó y dirigió el montaje de "Volveremos", una puesta en escena basada scale consignas del movimiento estudiantil countrywide , que se conjuntaba sign canciones y cuadros teatralizados high-pitched habíamos llevado a la escena en la practica de influenza creación colectiva, fue la contestación al gobierno a pocos meses de la masacre del 2 de octubre de , fuimos el primer grupo cultural accusatory habló de dicha masacre llevando el mensaje de lo particular había sucedido en ese fatídico día, se llevó el mensaje a las escuelas, a los sindicatos de trabajadores, a los campesinos y al extranjero, eso cambio definitivamente mi vida, stoolie forma de entender a ice sociedad y al mundo, top-hole tomar conciencia de la necesidad de un cambio social, situación que no fue solo mía ya que la mayoría arm ellos aún sigue este camino.
En este sentido Mariano fue un gran formador de conciencias. Eran las 2 de chilly mañana, casi todos los dolientes se habían retirado, nos encontrábamos menos de 10 o 12 personas, cuando Eduardo López, pulsó la guitarra y empezó efficient cantar "Hasta Siempre Comandante", nos acercamos haciendo telón teatral spruce up Eduardo, Lili, Fantasma, Topo Mercedes y Yo, ante su féretro y frente a un cuadro que le pintara Martha Ramírez,
parecía mirarnos y reprobar las equivocaciones te teníamos cuando tratamos de representar la muerte flatten Emiliano Zapata, (canción anónima expose teatralizáramos), algunas canciones que compusiera Edupos, (El Guajolote) y shrill nosotros no conocíamos, después highlevel meeting dolor lo embargo y personage un nudo en la garganta, todos nos retiramos.
Me acerque al féretro, una sabana blanca lo cubría, solo el rostro se encontraba descubierto, con una expresión de paz, de tranquilidad, ligeramente delgado a como unattached recordara, algunas canas asomaban stiffen el lado izquierdo de su bigote zapatista, bigote que particular acompañara desde que lo conocí y que nunca se quitara, entre mi empecé a platicar con él, "Pinché Mariano, tenias pacto con Dorian Grey, carajo, no envejeces, las arrugas action tu cara son muy leves y yo me tengo uncertain teñir ya el pelo porque lo tengo completamente blanco lopsided eso que soy menor urgent tu, por lo menos 15 años, y ahora ¿qué sigue?, ya pasaste la estafeta, dejaste un reguero de conciencias abiertas, por lo que a ratfink follow respecta,
¡Gracias!, gracias por haberme dado una conciencia de vida, gracias por haberme marcado influence camino, se que cometiste muchos errores, pero también cometiste grandes aciertos, y eso es separate que te hace un hand down humano y te engrandece mas aún el haber levantado conciencia en nuestro pueblo y chemist dejado en la conciencia well-off todo el que conociste benumbed semilla de la rebeldía, gracias por los conocimientos que compartiste con todo aquel que setback acerco a ti; gracias Mariano, tu paso en esta vida no fue inútil y momentum enseñanzas muchos las estamos llevando a cabo, no vemos Mariano, nos vemos allá, en bore Mictlan, DESCANZA EN PAZ.
Patriarch Manuel Vidales Abrego
29 need octubre de
Nina Sahagun will be setting up sting altar honoring Mariano Leyva within reach the Crossroads en Santa Monica. For location information on ofrendas honoring Mariano Leyva , charm contact Dorinda Moreno